Branding Gone Wrong - Industry Standards

The wonderful thing about industry standards is thatwith my industry standard Wi Fi router, so I started
they give companies an easy way to add value toasking people about it. I asked all of the Apple fans I
their products and they give the consumer a stamp ofknew, and none of them had any idea what Wi Fi
approval that all is well and that products will workwas. I asked the techies I knew, and they said "there is
together. A few examples include Wi Fi, USB, Firewire,a good chance it will work, but I'm not sure." I went to
and Ethernet. The downside of industry standards isthe Apple website and searched for 802.11b and Wi Fi
that they quickly become checklist items on a featureand found nothing. Then I went into an Apple store and
list - everyone includes them and this allows for noasked a salesperson - he had never heard of Wi Fi
differentiation.and had no idea what I was talking about.
A few companies try to get around this by attemptingIn this case Airport worked against Apple in a big way.
to brand industry standard features. I recently had twoThe second example has to do with Sony. My wife
experiences with new products that pointed out whyand I bought a new digital camcorder from Sony. It has
doing this can work horribly against a company. Bothbeen a great product and far exceeded our
were with major brands, Apple and Sony, and bothexpectations. So much so that I decided to try doing
are a good example of how a company can becomesome digital video editing. After all, I had just bought the
disillusioned into thinking that their power and influence inG4 Mac for my music studio and it is supposed to be
the industry is beyond what will matter to theirTHE premier machine for editing video.
customers.I tried to determine if the video camera (which is a
The first experience was with Apple. I recently built afairly new model) would work with the Mac. No
digital recording studio using Pro Tools from Digidesignmention of it anywhere. I had read the Sony manual
and a dual processor G4 Macintosh. Years ago I wasand it talked about connecting to a computer, either
the Product Manager for the Finder and Humanusing USB or in some cases using a computer that
Interface at Apple, and in the digital recording world it issupported Sony's ilink fast transfer technology. I tried
well-known that Macs are the best platform forUSB. No luck. I knew the Mac had industry standard
working with audio (less hassles, better software, etc.),Firewire built in, but there was no mention of firewire
so I thought that going with a Mac was the right thinganywhere in the Sony documentation or Sony's
to do.website. I finally gave up.
I'm not a Mac guy anymore - I switched to WindowsAs it turns out, I mentioned this to a tech-savvy friend
back in the mid 90's, so I had to do a lot of footworkof mine. He had gone through the same thing. He
up front to determine which model to buy and whatenlightened me that ilink is FireWire (had I known to
features I wanted. Part of my requirements were that Ilook for the mentions of IEEE 1394 standard
needed to be able to use the machine with my homecompatibility all would have been fine). I hooked up the
Wi Fi (802.11b) network.camera and got it to work within minutes.
Now Apple a few years ago decided to brand Wi FiI'll take the blame for not knowing Firewire was also
and call it Airport. This would provide wonderfulreferred to as IEEE1394. But if I don't' know that, and I
differentiation for them, and the loyal Apple masseswork in the tech industry, imagine how confused the
certainly liked it. (At least four or five times I had Applerest of the world out there is about whether Sony's
fans tell me that Airport was easy and great).ilink products are compatible.
But here's the problem. For the rest of the worldHow much money, time and effort did Apple spend
outside of Apple's customer base branding Airportbranding Airport and Sony spend branding ilink? I don't
creates uncertainty, doubt and an obstacle in theknow. I'm sure it seemed like a smart idea to their
buying process.marketing people at the time.
I wanted to make sure that Airport was compatibleWas this Marketing Brilliance, or not?