Plumbing System of a Boat

Boat plumbing is easy considering there are no pipes.boats spending long periods away from water
The pipes in a yacht are replaced by flexible hosessupplies.
which is easier to use.• Some water systems have an accumulator. Large
Here are a few guidelines for your on-board wateraccumulators have pressurized bladders in them, but
system.most small ones are just empty tanks tied into the line
• Tanks are best mounted low in the boat as it willdownstream of the pump. When the pump runs, it tries
be simple to add extra tanks given the space available.to fill the tank from the bottom, compressing the air
You can choose either a rigid polyethylene tank ortrapped inside the tank. The pressure from the tank
flexible tank.allows small amounts of water to be drawn without
• Make sure that the vent of the tank is not higherthe necessity of the pump running, thus reducing pump
than the fill to avoid overflow and use Teflon tapes oncycling.
all threaded fittings. Avoid over tightening the fittings in• To operate a water heater you will need a
plastic tanks and always secure hoses with stainlesspressurized water system. Only metal fittings must be
steel hose clamps.used to plumb water heater.
• The hose that supplies drinking water should be• Head sinks must be plumbed to drain into the bowl
non toxic, non-contaminating, taste free and approvedof the toilet to avoid flooding. To avoid bilge odor and
by FDA. The common choice for water hose is PVCunnecessary jamming, shower pans should include a
reinforced with polyester braid. The hoses that will bedischarge pump which can be automatic or connected
used for draining purposes should be stronger thanto a switch. The through - hull discharge outlet should
vinyl hose. For this, the best option is reinforced rubberalways be above the water.
hose. Make sure to double clamp all the hoses that areIf you are installing a deck wash pump, use a Y- or
connected through hull fittings.T-connector to tie into an existing inlet line to keep the
• Boats can have either an electric pump or manualhose from collapsing use tough rubber suction.The
pump. It is advantageous to use manual pumps asintake line should have a strainer to filter off debris.
they reduce water wastage which can be boon for