Proper Anchoring of Your Trawler or Motor Yacht

Used Trawlers, Used Motor Yachts, and UsedWhen you have adequate rode out halt the
Sailboats for Sale ">In a previous article we talkedtrawler’s reverse speed.
about the five categories of anchors and how toSome boating "experts" insist that it takes a scope of
select the best one for your needs. Today we will7:1 rode to safely hold a yacht. That would equate to 7
review how to successfully use that anchor.foot of rode for every 1 foot of water depth. For
Logic would have it that dropping and setting anexample, to properly anchor in 10 feet of water, would
anchor is simply nothing more than lowering the anchor,require 70 feet of anchor rode. But we routinely
setting out some line and kick back and start havinganchor the Patricia Ann in 15 foot waters with a 35 lb.
fun. Not so fast!CQR anchor and 5/16 inch chain rode. We usually
To work properly, anchors must develop enoughdeploy 50 feet of rode and have never had a
resistance in the sea bed to endure the environmentaldragging anchor even in some 25-30 mph winds. I
forces on the trawler–the wind and the tides. Ansuspect that the more chain you use, the greater the
anchor’s capacity to develop resistance isholding power as the rode is pulling more horizontal to
completely dependent on its capability to penetrate thethe sea floor and the chain further offers supplemental
sea bed. We will assume that you have aboard yourweight.
yacht, the best anchor for your intended sea bedNow you have an appropriate amount of rode
conditions . We will also assume you have enoughdeployed, how do you set and secure it. We have an
rode, chain, rope or a combination, to play out theelectric chain windlass aboard our trawler. Our
anchor.windlass has no locking feature so chain will continue
As you near your chosen anchorage, always allowto be deployed if the yacht pulls it. Your windlass may
plenty of swing room. The tides, currents and winds willbe different but you must make certain that you can
always swing the boat so be sure to allow plenty ofsecure the rode so no more will be deployed.
room to avoid hitting other boats that may beI made up a bridle, consisting of a 5/8 inch dock line
anchored nearby. Be sure to estimate how far you'llthat we use to stop additional chain deployment and
be from your anchor when it is set.give some elasticity to it. A stainless shackle is
When you have chosen the best place to anchor,attached to the line. The shackle is connected to the
place the bow into the wind and or current and slowlychain rode as it is lowered; the other end is tied to the
bring her to a stop. Look at other anchored boats toking post. Be sure to use chafing gear where the bridle
get a feel of the tides if necessary.meets the anchor roller.
On our trawler, the Patricia Ann, we have all chainIf you are using chain with a nylon rode, you’ll not
rode. We have marked the rode every 25 feet withneed to use a bridle. If you are using a metal cable, you
red string. The initial 25 feet is marked with 1 string, thecan use a cable or wire puller to fasten a bridle to it.
second with 2 and so forth. This makes deploying theOnce the bridle is secured, the trawler is backed-down
anchor with accuracy.until the anchor is set. You will know when it sets as
When you are in position, begin letting out the anchorthe anchor rode will rise out of the water and the boat
rode. Your trawler will begin drifting somewhat with thewill stop.
current. When you have played out enough rode toFinally, the rode is lowered a bit more allowing the bridle
place your anchor on the bottom, bump the enginesto hold the boat.
into reverse to begin laying the rode out. We rather notMike Dickens, the author, is a live aboard boat owner
have the anchor on the bottom with the rode piled onand owner/Broker of Paradise Yachts in Florida USA.
top of it to perhaps tangle. Do not keep the trawler inParadise Yachts offers used quality yachts to
reverse; you just want to begin laying the rode out.customers worldwide.