Resilient Leadership - A Perspective About BP and Its Fallen Leader

When we learned of the Gulf oil explosion this pastattempts to explain his comments and actions, the
April, the loss of life coupled with the hourly projectionscourt of public opinion already rendered a verdict.
about environmental fallout was disturbing enough.Of the many milestone events which ultimately led to
However, to learn that BP had no real crisis plan orMr. Hayward's dismissal, one particular event
immediate solution to deal with this type of incidentnegatively impacted his career, BP's stock and sent
immediately instilled a sense of anger among manythe BP brand cascading downward like no other. That
stakeholders.event was the Congressional hearings where all
One of the biggest "eye brow raising moments" earlycompany executives involved decided to point the
on was to watch BP executives on NBC's Todayfinger at one another. The resulting public message
Show respond to a question/statement by an anchorwas a failure to take responsibility. In fact, the President
during an interview. The question to the executive wasof the United States stood-up and said he was "not
"You had no crisis plan to deal with this, did you?" Well,impressed" by that spectacle. Yes, now the leaders of
the executive did not answer the question and quicklythree major corporations were being admonished
directed his response in another direction, neverpublically by the World's most influential leader.
answering the "yes or no" question. Clearly, BP was atThe fact is, during times of crisis, leaders become
a loss on how to handle this catastrophic, yetfatigued and often misstep. In BP's case, Hayward
predictable event.didn't have what Dr.'s George Everly and Doug
It is true, based on the continual resulting blunders thatStrouse refer to in their book (The Secrets of Resilient
BP did not have a handle on how to effectivelyLeadership, 2010) as Behavioral Body Armor. As
communicate with all of its stakeholders during thehighlighted in the book and many other publications,
worst oil spill in U.S. history. Adversity is the truest testresilient leadership has a few main tenants which
of leadership and BP failed the test due to poorshould never be violated. They include:
planning and execution. The very basic tenants of1. Act with integrity
crisis leadership did not present themselves in this2. Communicate effectively
case. While many suffered, top executive Tony3. Display optimistic, decisive leadership
Hayward gave the public impression that he cared4. Take responsibility for actions
more about how his life was disrupted than the millions5. Build a resilient culture
who depend on BP from a financial or livelihood6. Develop behavioral body armor
standpoint.I wholeheartedly recommend that leaders at every
Comments Mr. Hayward made about how he "wantedlevel of management in both the public and private
his life back" or how he minimized the leak becausesector, personally or professionally, embrace these
the leak was occurring in "a big ocean" were badprinciples. Had BP crisis planned before the incident,
enough, but the symbolic participation in a yacht racebeen forthright with information and followed the six
during a time of crisis sent the wrong message tobasic tenants above, we all might have a different
many whose quality of life still remained in the balance.perspective.
While Mr. Hayward apologized and made later